Internet of Things (IoT) By admin / January 6, 2026 / No Comments UNIT–I Internet of Things (IoT): Vision, Definition, Conceptual framework, Architectural view, Technology behind IoT, Sources of the IoT, M2M Communication, IoT examples. Design Principles for Connected Devices: IoT/M2M systems layers and design standardization, Communication technologies, Data enrichment and consolidation, Ease of designing and affordability. UNIT–II Hardware for IoT: Sensors, Digital sensors, Actuators, Radio frequency identification (RFID) technology, Wireless sensor networks, Participatory sensing technology. Embedded Platforms for IoT: Embedded computing basics, Overview of IOT supported hardware platforms such as Arduino, NetArduino, Raspberry Pi, Beagle Bone, Intel Galileo boards and ARM cortex. UNIT–III Network & Communication Aspects in IoT: Wireless medium access issues, MAC protocol survey, Survey routing protocols, Sensor deployment & Node discovery, Data aggregation & dissemination Programming the Arduino: Arduino platform boards anatomy, Arduino IDE, Coding using emulator, Using libraries, Additions in Arduino, Programming the Arduino for IoT. UNIT–IV Challenges in IoT Design Challenges: Development challenges, Security challenges, Other challenges. IoT Applications: Smart metering, E-health, City automation, Automotive applications, Home automation, Smart cards, Communicating data with H/W units, Mobiles, Tablets, Designing of smart street lights in smart city. IOT LAB FILE